I have had the privilege of visiting Bethlehem twice. I must admit that I have been disappointed both times.
Bethlehem
is a small city (population about 26,000) on the far side of a large
wall which divides it from the metropolitan area of Jerusalem. The
security measures make a short trip much longer than it needs to be. For
some reason, they also make the trip depressing.
In 1948,
85% of the town’s population identified themselves as Christians.
Today, that percentage has been reduced to about 40%. Of course I cannot
be sure of this, but my theory is the Christians left because they grew
tired of everyone trying to sell them camels carved out of “genuine”
olive wood from Gethsemane.
Shopping is a big time
business in Bethlehem – especially at this time of year. My memories of
the city include tourist trap after tourist trap only separated by the
occasional restaurant where all the staff is trained to sing “O Little
Town of Bethlehem” in English. I don’t think I would find all of this so
disconcerting if the waiters did not insist on singing the song ALL
YEAR LONG.
In the Fifteenth Century a group of Franciscan
friars from Italy introduced the art of mother-of-pearl carving to the
town. Let me assure you, if you can make it out of Bethlehem without an
olive wood carving or something created out of mother-of-pearl, you have
probably experienced the second greatest miracle to ever occur in the
city.
It makes you wonder how this circus actually began.
On
a more positive note, the Cremisan monks founded a winery in 1885. In
2007, their production had grown to about 700,000 liters a year. The
actual monastery is within the Jerusalem city limits, but the storeroom
on the other side of the parking lot is under Palestinian Authority,
located in Bethlehem. As you can imagine this is causing a headache for
everyone – and not just those consuming the wine!
Now what
DID catch my attention around Bethlehem was the fortress that Herod the
Great built about 3 miles southeast of the town. The highest point of
the Herodium (That’s right, he named it after himself) is about 2,500
feet above sea level – making it the highest peak in the Judean desert.
Looking down from the top of it towards Bethlehem, I was reminded of the
soldiers who must have poured out of it and down the slopes to kill the
young children (Matthew 2:16-18) once Herod realized he had been
outwitted by the Magi.
Another memory of Bethlehem that is
etched into my mind is a Christian ministry attempting to reach out to
the Palestinian refugee children in creative ways. They had sponsored a
photography competition for the kids. As I toured the small building, a
young man of about 11 or 12 years of age grabbed my hand and insisted I
look at one of the framed black and white photos. It showed him – the
same little guy now holding my hand – pointing a rifle at an Israeli
soldier who was working his way across an open field. The boy looked up
at me with real pride in his eyes, pointed at the picture and then at
his chest.
Sometimes it is hard to know how to respond.
I
think of another little boy born in Bethlehem before all the carved
camels and bottles of wine with carved mother-of-pearl made their
appearances in the local markets. I think of what it must have been like
for a girl “that age” giving birth during her own visit to the town.
In Touching Wonder,
John Blase imagined it this way: “Joseph thought Mary pushed. The truth
is, she shook and rocked on exhausted knees as I held her by My strong
right arm and the brightness grew until she could bear no more. Time
pulled eternity from the womb of a girl, and bloodstained Love spilled
on the hay.”
Well, done Mary! However, did you know what you were beginning?
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